A latissimus dorsi D. tensor fasciae latae . a. pectoralis minor b. infraspinatus c. rhomboid major d. serratus anterior. - the shape of the muscle Their antagonists are the longus capitis and the rectus capitis anterior. Clostridium botulinum Clostridium botulinum type A Clostridium botulinum type E Clostridium botulinum type B Clostridium botulinum type F Clostridium botulinum type D. C. contributes to laughing and smiling. D. internal intercostals. The press release said that mayor Watkins will be at the ground-breaking ceremony. . Of the following muscles of the forearm, which one rotates the forearm to turn the palm upwards? B. procerus The end of the muscle that connects to the sternum is the, When a skeletal muscle contracts to cause a given movement, the more movable end of attachment of the muscle is termed its, When you "pull your tummy in" and compress your abdomen, you use the rectus abdominis, external abdominal oblique, internal abdominal oblique, and transversus abdominis muscles. C. vastus intermedius Which of the following muscles flexes the wrist? D. function and size. bones serve as levers. Muscles that elevate the jaw and close the mouth include the D. deltoid. D gluteus medius and adductor group, Which muscle is NOT paired with an antagonist? D. gluteus maximus. B. sartorius B. Abdominal. D. subclavius A breathing has stopped and there is no oxygen in the blood C. body. The ________ vertebrae are located in the neck. D flex the arm, The muscle on the posterior side of the shoulder that raises the shoulder is the: D gastrocnemius, David N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis, Hole's Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology, David Shier, Jackie Butler, John Hole, Ricki Lewis, Charles Welsh, Cynthia Prentice-Craver, David Shier, Jackie Butler, Ricki Lewis, 3.1 - Definitions (Monitoring, Process Contro, Unit 2 - Cell Structure and Function AP BIO. D orbicularis oculi- closes eye, Which muscle is NOT paired with its correct function? C. orbicular. C. psoas major and iliacus. B. contributes to pouting. D. Pectoralis minor. What muscle(s) serves as an antagonist to the biceps? A latissimus dorsi a. Antagonist b. Fixator c. Prime mover (agonist) d. Synergist. D. to the nose. C. are smooth muscles rather than skeletal muscles. E. coccygeus only. Our engaging videos, interactive quizzes, in-depth articles and HD atlas are here to get you top results faster. Also, the muscle works with the scalene muscles in the neck during forced inspiration while breathing. E. vastus intermedius, Of the following muscles of the leg, which one is on the anterior side of the leg? Proofread the following sentences for errors in spelling or in the use of numerals. B. orbicular. When both muscles of this pair are contracted simultaneously, they flex the neck forward. Which statement is NOT true of muscle sense? A synergist c. A fixator d. An antagonist. E. The muscle lies very superficially so that it is both easily visible and palpable. The sternocleidomastoid muscles help to flex the neck. The sternal head originates from the manubrium of sternum, while the clavicular head from the medial thirdof the clavicle. What is the antagonist of the Vastus Intermedius (knee extension)? C. vastus lateralis C. vastus lateralis Antagonist muscles are muscles that counteract the action of agonist muscles.Some examples of antagonist muscles are:Triceps work . D. extensor hallicus longus E. fixator. Name the following: A contraction in which muscles produce tension but do not shorten. An agonist muscle is a muscle that is primarily responsible for the action being demonstrated. D adductor group, The muscle on the anterior side of the thigh that flexes the lower leg is the: B. biceps brachii a) diaphragm b) sternocleidomastoid c) pectoralis major d) scalenes. A. retinacula. Expiration is aided by the abdominal muscles and internal intercostal muscles. Holds origin of a moving muscle stable a) Acetylcholine b) Antagonist muscle c) Synergist muscle d) Fixator muscle, Which of the following muscles would be the most helpful for forceful expiration? A sarcolemma B) The sternocleidomastoid is the prime mover, and the sple nius cervicis is the synergist. What is the antagonist of the Upper Portion Trapezius (Elevate scapula)? B. latissimus dorsi C hamstring group- extends thigh levator scapulae B masseter E. splenius capitis, Of the following muscles of the head, which one wraps around the orbits? C. thumb. C repolarization creates a reversal of charges C. interspinales What is the antagonist of the Teres Major (Adducts humerus)? What is the antagonist of the Quadratus Lumborum (Lateral trunk flexion)? D. rhombohedral. a. Choose the letter that best answers the question or completes the statement. D. multifidus E. vastus lateralis, . C sustained muscle contractions A. auricular C. peroneus longus; plantaris C. orbicularis oris A muscle that assists the prime mover muscle. D anterior mandibularis, The muscle on the ventral side of the abdomen that flexes the vertebral column is the: What is the antagonist of the Extensor Digitorum Longus (Toes 2-5 extension)? D pectoralis major, The function of the triceps brachii is to Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study masticatory efficiency parameters (number of particles, mean diameter and . Which of the following muscles performs cervical extension only? A. trapezius - the number of origins for the muscle A. function and orientation. A external intercostals and internal intercostals Match the word to its correct meaning: Deltoid. E. quadratus lumborum, Which abdominal wall muscle inserts on the 10th to 12th ribs and rectus sheath? - muscles that oppose or reverse a particular movement. Called also antagonist. Which of the following muscles is unique, in that it acts as its own antagonist? Which of the following muscles extends the head on the neck? Do a total of 5 to 10 side neck stretches. The radial pulse can be felt just lateral to the tendon of the D trapezius, The muscle on the posterior side of the trunk that extends and adducts the arm is the: B. the end of the muscle where the action occurs. Which muscle acts as an antagonist to the lower fibers of the trapezius during depression of the scapula? movement of semimembranosus and semitendinosus. What are the muscles of the face and neck? Each of the following terms is a descriptive term for a muscle's action, except __________. B. biceps brachii. B. thumb; little finger Splenius Cervicis. B. sartorius B. gastrocnemius; soleus pectoralis major Aim to feel a stretch on the right Sternocleidomastoid. E. raises the eyelid. a) frontalis. B. soleus D depolarization is stimulated by cholinesterase, In the sliding filament mechanism of muscle contraction, the proteins that inhibit contractions are: What action would a muscle have to be responsible for in order for the muscle to be an antagonist of the triceps brachia at the shoulder joint? B. contributes to pouting. B. tibialis anterior Which muscle dorsiflexes and inverts the foot? The information we provide is grounded on academic literature and peer-reviewed research. B. adductor pollicis B. belly. Synergists help agonists. A. crossing your legs B pump more blood to muscles What is the antagonist of the Scalenes (Neck extension)? bulbospongiosus E. fibularis brevis, Which muscle everts and plantar flexes the foot? The more stationary attachment of a muscle to a bone is called the: Which statement is NOT true of gross muscle structure? E. pennate, The adductor longus is named for its Understand the anatomy of the face and neck and learn how many muscles are in and about the face's muscular system. A. anconeus Which of the following muscles has superior, middle and inferior sections? Synonyms for sternocleidomastoid (muscle) in Free Thesaurus. D. subclavius B. soleus D cerebrum: occipital bones, Which statement is NOT true of the muscles and the brain? A. raise the head. TLR9 is an important receptor expressed in immune system cells including dendritic cells, macrophages, natural killer cells, and other antigen presenting cells. sternocleidomastoid . 5. Which of the following statements is correct? D. flexor digitorum profundus A. tibialis anterior What is the antagonist of the Tensor Fasciae Latae (Abduction of femur)? D calcium ions, In a muscle fiber, calcium ions are stored in the: Thanks rx0711. Neck Muscles Globus Pallidus Cervical Vertebrae Basal Ganglia Facial Muscles Oculomotor Muscles Neuromuscular Junction Hand. b) masseter. Contracting the right sternocleidomastoid muscle would The digastric muscle is involved in A unilateral contraction of the sternocleidomastoid muscle flexes the cervical vertebral column to the same side (lateral flexion) and rotates the head to the opposite side. movement of biceps brachii and the brachialis. D. gracilis C teres major 3 synonyms for musculus sternocleidomastoideus: sternocleido mastoideus, sternocleidomastoid, sternocleidomastoid muscle. Most flexor muscles are located on the ______ aspect of the body, most extensors are located ______. D. weight is the muscle mass. What is the antagonist of the Latissimus Dorsi (Extension of humerus)? C. longissimus capitis (c) equal for both wells? A muscle in opposition to the action of a prime mover muscle. A bilateral contraction elevates the head by dorsally extending the upper cervical joints. A. sartorius. Which functional group has the major responsibility for countering a specific movement? Which muscle helps a person to cross a leg when seated (place one's lateral ankle on the opposite knee)? B. soleus C tibialis anterior B. adducts and laterally rotates the arm. A. pectoralis major and teres major. Reading time: 5 minutes. rotation, Choosing from the lateral neck muscles, which muscle is the prime mover for flexion of the head at the neck? E. Scalenes. b. Quadratus lumborum. Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions. The muscles that act as the prime mover of elbow flexion are the while the are the antagonist that cause extension of the arm. E. trapezius, hold the head of the humerus in the glenoid fossa of the scapula, The rotator cuff muscles B. tibialis anterior C. extensor digitorum longus C impulses from the brain are needed for voluntary movement B. B. serratus anterior D. gluteus maximus. Anterocollis is a type of cervical dystonia characterized by simultaneous and repetitive antagonist muscles contractions, resulting in abnormal neck flexion. B. D. rhomboidal. E. triceps brachii, Which muscle will elevate the scapula? D. palatoglossus Identify the muscle that performs the following function: Two muscles that close the mouth. D. type and shape. Focal dystonia, also known as "writer's cramp" or "pianist's cramp" is a painless motor control disorder involving sustained muscular contraction. Rectus Abdominus, external oblique, internal oblique Please rename your sets if you copy mine and DO NOT include the term Sap's Student in the title of your set. What is the antagonist of the Teres Minor (Lateral rotation humerus)? Match the following muscle action with its appropriate term: B. gastrocnemius C. infraspinatus B. serratus anterior To explain skeletal muscle movements as activities of agonists (prime movers), antagonists, and synergists. transversus thoracis, levator scapulae, pectoralis minor, rhomboideus muscles, serratus anterior, trapezius, choose all that apply: Agonists are the prime movers for an action. Which of the following muscles moves the scapula? [1] In the anterior triangle, we find the suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles. Flexor Digitorum Superficialis, Flexor Digitorum Profundus. Which of the following muscles is a flexor of the thigh? c. It pushes the charge backward. All of these muscles working together can create an efficient, consistent stream of air that will help a singer create a strong and beautiful . The sternocleidomastoid muscle is a two-headed neck muscle, which true to its namebears attachments to the manubrium of sternum (sterno-), the clavicle (-cleido-), and the mastoid process of the temporal bone (-mastoid). D more permeable to sodium ions, Which statement is NOT true of the electrical events at the sarcolemma? E. psoas major. What is the antagonist of the Flexor Digitorum Profundus (finger flexion)? The antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid is the splenius capitis. The deltoid is a muscle named according to __________. Semispinalis Capitis, etc. Which of the following muscles is involved in forced expiration? Once identified, the needle is slowly advanced following the posterior border of the sternocleidomastoid . A. brachioradialis and anconeus. What is the antagonist of the Flexor Digitorum Longus (Toe 2-5 flexion)? C. class III lever system. A sartorius B. longissimus capitis What are attachments for these muscles, and their functions? Muscles that work like this are called antagonistic pairs. Gluteus Medius, Gluteus Minimus, Tensor Fasciae Latae. B pectoralis major A. quadriceps femoris D positive/negative, The effect of acetylcholine on the sarcolemma is to make it: a. tibialis posterior b. tibalias anterior c. fibularis brevis d. extensor hallucis longus. A quadriceps femoris B. extensors. The sternocleidomastoid (SCM) is a muscle of the neck so-named because it originates on the sternum (sterno) and the clavicle (cleido) and inserts on the mastoid process (mastoid) which is an easily located bony prominence behind the ear (The mastoid process also serves as an attachment for the posterior belly of the digastric, splenius capitis, E. raises the eyelid. The type of muscle that can contract with the greatest force is the What is the antagonist of the Rectus Abdominus (Trunk flexion)? A. gastrocnemius B. serratus anterior What is the antagonist of the Longissimus (Spine extension)? Does tightness and tension in your neck keep you from getting to sleep at night? E. fibularis brevis, Which muscle plantar flexes the foot? Iliopsoas, Sartorius, Tensor Fasciae Latae. Balance between muscle groups is ideal, as it will decrease pressure in your joints. C orbicularis oculi Grounded on academic literature and research, validated by experts, and trusted by more than 2 million users. b. E. flexion and abduction of the arm, . C. contributes to laughing and smiling. a) Biceps femoris b) Gluteus medius c) Tensor fasciae latae d) Adductor longus e) Rectus femoris. A. a dimple in the chin. B carbon dioxide is removed rapidly by incerased respiration A twitch/prolonged twitch A. pectineus D iliopsoas, The muscle on the anterior thigh that flexes the thigh is the: (d) Segmental branches. 75 Free NCLEX Questions - c/o BrilliantNurse., David N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis, Charles Welsh, Cynthia Prentice-Craver, David Shier, Jackie Butler, Ricki Lewis, Intro to Sociology Final Exam Study Guide. E. The. What type of motor is known as a constant-speed motor? B. extensor carpi ulnaris. A cerebrum: frontal lobes All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Which statement is NOT true of organ systems and movement? D creatine phosphate/creatine, In cell respiration in muscles, the product that is a waste product is: An antagonist for a muscle on the posterior side of the thigh would be found on the: A anterior side of the thigh B medial side of the thigh C anterior side of the lower leg D posterior side of the lower leg B Which statement is NOT true of antagonistic muscles?